Vaginal Atrophy is the condition when the female body stops producing enough estrogen, causing the walls of the vagina to get thin, dry, and inflamed. Also known as genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), this mostly happens during or after a woman experiences menopause. In some cases, however, some may even experience it after childbirth. Due to its combined symptoms, GSM is a condition affecting both the vagina and urinary tract.

The primary cause of GSM or vaginal atrophy is the drop in the levels of estrogen produced by the female body. There are many extended causes of this drop in estrogen levels, like, being on certain medications that diminish the production of estrogen, hormone changes (natural or artificial), etc. Medicines and hormones used in the treatment of breast cancer, endometriosis, fibroids, or infertility reduce estrogen levels significantly. However, this condition mostly flares up for women above the age of 50 during their phase of menopause.

Absolutely! Thanks to the innovation in medical sciences and with advanced medical technology and medications, vaginal atrophy treatment is possible. As a preventative measure, your doctor may recommend regular vaginal intercourse, especially during menopause. This helps to stimulate the vaginal muscles and promote blood flow in the organs, aiding in reduced discomfort.

Separately, vaginal atrophy treatments may include estrogen therapy, in which a specialist can recommend various options based on your condition and symptoms. These may include:

Creams or suppositories that are to be applied into the vagina; Pills and other oral medication to promote estrogen production.

We understand the difficulties that such medical conditions can bring to your daily routine. Dr. Monica Grover is a Vaginal Atrophy Specialist in Yorktown Heights, NY with years of experience in diagnosing and treating many health issues.

So, if you’re experiencing increased discomfort during your menopause or are uncertain as to why you’re having the above-mentioned symptoms, it’s time to consult a specialist.